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- WORLD, Page 39World NotesBRITAINPoleaxing the Poll Tax
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- British governments are not exactly unaccustomed to the
- consequences of despised tax policies. A levy on tea, after all,
- helped spark the American Revolution. Last week, to save itself
- from the voters' wrath, the government of Prime Minister John
- Major unveiled its alternative to the deeply hated poll tax, the
- flat-fee assessment that Margaret Thatcher instituted last year
- to replace property taxes as the means of financing local
- governments.
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- The poll tax prompted a bloody riot in London, helped
- bring about Thatcher's resignation and threatened to unseat the
- ruling Conservative Party in national elections, which must be
- held by mid-1992. Major's new scheme would assess owners and
- renters alike on the basis of the value of their dwellings, with
- a 25% reduction for individuals living alone. The poor will be
- exempt.
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- The proposal is almost certain to be approved by the House
- of Commons when it is submitted for a vote in the fall. But not
- without plenty of bellyaching from the opposition. Labour
- leader Neil Kinnock calls the plan "son of poll tax." His party
- favors tax rates that would take into account household income
- as well as property values.
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